The tomb of martyr bishop babylas in antioch syria is a fine example of this design fig.
Greek cross floor plan.
The latin cross as an idea is situated in the third part of the second quadrant ii 3.
Often found in conjunction with the ankh the greek cross predates the latin cross and was not intended to represent the cross of the crucifixion but instead the four directions of the earth representing the spread of the gospel and the four platonic elements.
Greek cross plan definition is a plan of a building having a square central mass and four equal arms.
The greek cross and its aim of equality in a four fold division could be interpreted in a psychological setting as a symbol of the second part of the second quadrant ii 2.
When looked at from above or in plan view it takes the shape of a latin cross crux immissa.
The latin cross plans have a nave with aisles or chapels or both and a transept that forms the arms of the cross.
The greek cross was a popular floor plan for eastern churches at one time.
Early renaissance in italy 1401 95.
This type of plan was also to later play a part in the development of church architecture in western europe most notably in bramante s plan for st peter s basilica and christopher wren s design for st paul s cathedral.
During the renaissance the ideal church plan tended to be.
During the middle ages this plan was considered a symbolic reference to the cross of christ.
It also has at least one apse that traditionally faces east.
Other articles where latin cross is discussed.
The greek cross is a very early form of the christian cross.
The greek cross plan was widely used in byzantine architecture and in western churches inspired by byzantine examples.
Churches of the greek cross form often have a narthex or vestibule which stretches across the front of the church.
For medieval churches was the latin cross plan as at san lorenzo.
The greek cross with its equal arms refers as has been stated earlier to a balance in the division of the ground plan.
Greek cross plan church plan in the form of a greek cross with a square central mass and four arms of equal length.